Category Archives: Canada Immigration

Canada adds more details to Entry/Exit program delivery, procedures, and policy.

Canada recently  delivered more details on what information border officers gather from passengers,that can get the information, and more on data protection and rules for revelation. 

Canada’s Entry/Exit Program permits the border to gather fundamental passenger information and offer it with Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).The immigration department utilizes the information to confirm how many days an immigration candidate remained in Canada.The information is utilized to confirm residency necessities for applications for permanent residence, work permits, study permits, and Canadian citizenship applications. 

Canada and the U.S. have been trading biographic entry information on all passengers at the land border since July 11, 2019, however the program began in February 2019. They utilize the record of a traveller’s entrance into one country to set up the exit from the other.Recently the program was expanded out to air passengers as well, notwithstanding, this exit information isn’t normally shared with the U.S. 

Information isn’t yet being gathered for passengers entering and leaving Canada by marine ports or by rail. 

What information does CBSA collect?

The Canadian Border Services Agency (CBSA) gathers fundamental data of passengers who go through the border.

The fundamental information they gather includes:

• name;
• date of birth;
• country of citizenship;
• passport details;
• date of entry or exit;
• information showed in the Global Case Management System for immigration and citizenship candidates, for example, 
• client identification (i.e., family name and given names, gender, date of birth, country of birth, etc.),
• contact information and history, educational and employment information.

Who can access entry and exit information?

CBSA is the proprietor of the information and as such all authorized border work force can get exit information. These border staff include: 

• border services officers and superintendents;
• criminal investigations officers and analysts;
• document analysts;
• hearings officers and hearings advisors;
• inland enforcement officers and enforcement case officers;
• intelligence officers and intelligence analysts;
• National Border Operations Centre officers;
• National Security Screening Division officers and analysts;
• National Targeting Centre (NTC) targeting officers;
• NTC targeting operations intelligence; and
• trusted traveller officers.

IRCC just maintains the Entry/Exit information of an applicant who is giving an application for immigration.

The immigration department  utilizes Entry/Exit data to: 

• confirm residency prerequisites to deal with a ongoing application by confirming data gave by the customer, for example, in applications for grants of citizenship or permanent resident cards;
• confirm if a provisional residence candidate may have already outstayed their permissible period of admission in Canada;
• help in an inspection of a person’s privilege to a Canadian travel document; 
• confirm that sponsors are living in Canada; 
• confirm the residency of spouses and companions under the spouse or common-law partner  in Canada class; 
• confirm whether or not a refugee candidate entered Canada utilizing their travel documents;  and 
• help inquiry of potential cheating in relation to immigration, citizenship, and passport and travel document programs. 

IRCC officers are not permitted to reveal entry and exit information  unless it is essential for the organization of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act and it is protected under an presenting information-sharing contract,for example, a Memorandum of Understanding. 

“Any revelation that isn’t explicitly protected under a present contract should be supervised by CBSA,” the administration’s site says. 

Passengers have the option to demand a copy of their personal travel history, and they can demand a rectification in case they discover any blunders.IRCC will be inform in case a passenger demands a rectifying to their entry information, and they are eligible to re-query CBSA to get the most fresh information.

A new survey finds Canadians are still positive about immigration, but want to see family reunification as a priority over economic-class and refugee-class immigration.

Canadians normally agree that immigration  is positive for long -period economic recovery however want to see family members provide the priority for immigration.

Covid has decreased the immigration numbers particularly in family-class sponsorship and displaced person resettlement. Family sponsorship was decreased 78 percent in the second quarter of 2020 contrasted with the same period previous year. Refugee levels were the most affected, down 85 percent, and economic-class immigration was down 52 percent.

Around 36 percent of the respondents in a new review by the Association of Canadian Studies said that the family members of people already in Canada ought to be provided priority in 2020.In 2016, that figure was just 30 percent. 

Help for prioritizing economic-class  immigration remained the equivalent at 27 percent among 2016 and 2020.Refugee class saw a huge drop in help from 29 percent in 2016 to 16 percent in 2020.

Contrasted to other territories, Alberta was the most helpful of family reunification with 44 percent saying it ought to be the first priority. Not a long ways behind was Atlantic Canada (42 percent), and Ontario (36 percent). Manitoba and Saskatchewan were combined together for the outcomes detailing the least amount of help contrasted to  other territories at 28 percent, however this was still the most share  contrasted to other immigration classes. 

These outcomes were gathered from 1,531 Canadians over the age of 18 among July 31 and August 2. Utilizing the 2016 Census information, they were also weighted by consistent to gender, age, mother tongue, region, education level and presence of kids in the home to assist ensure an agent sample of the populace. 

Expert are saying the Canadian government isn’t doing what’s necessary for family reunification during the pandemic, as several family members are isolated because of processing delays. An appeal, lead by Member of Parliament Jenny Kwan, got more than 6,000 marks demanding for the production of a Special Provisional Resident Visa to permit to spouses and their kids to rejoin with their Canadian accomplices. Despite the fact that the request got more than adequate help to be present, it won’t go before Parliament until after the House restart on September 23rd. 

When the 2020-2022 immigration levels plan was declared in March, before the Covid episode, family class immigration was locked in at goals of 91,000 new migrants each year. Economic-class and refugee-class levels were each organized to grow year after year.

Canadian attitudes still positive toward immigration

Most Canadians feel good toward immigration, a notion that spans over all age teams but is most prevalent among more youthful generations.

Most Canadians state that immigration will assist Canada’s long-period economic recuperation. Around 61 per said immigration will assist, 22 percent said it would hurt economic  recuperation, and 18 percent said they didn’t know. Responder from Atlantic Canada were mostly to say that migrants would assist the economy (67 percent). The Prairie Provinces were the least likely to answer that migrants would assist the economy in the long period, yet the portion of individuals who reacted well (52 percent) was greater than those who said the reverse (26 percent) and those who did not know  (22 percent). 

Canada’s government is also considering to immigration for post-Covid economic recuperation. Recently, Canadian ministers of immigration met to debate the future of immigration after Covid, talking about the significance of international students and pulling immigrants to rural Canadian people groups.

Alberta is a prosperous province rich in natural beauty and resources.

Situated in Western Canada, Alberta has one of Canada’s quickest developing economies. 

The province is home to two of Canada’s biggest cities, Calgary and Edmonton, and is the most famous of the country’s three ‘Prairie provinces’.It is also famous as one of the most delightful parts of North America, with popular national parks, for example, Banff and Jasper. 

The  (AINP) is Alberta’s Provincial Nominee Program.

Through this program, potential immigrants with the correct blend of skills and work experience required by the province may get an Alberta Provincial Nomination Certificate. 

The AINP consists of the following immigration streams:

• Alberta Opportunity Stream
• Alberta Express Entry Stream
• Alberta Self-Employed Farmer Stream

Alberta Opportunity Stream

This stream permits people who complete the stream’s minimum qualification necessities and are working in Alberta in an qualified occupation to give application for an AINP provincial nomination.

Between 2019 and 2021 the AINP will present further changes to the Alberta Opportunity Stream. 

Alberta Express Entry Stream

This stream permits the Government of Alberta to nominate qualified applicants from Canada’s Express Entry system.A successful nomination under this stream results in 600 extra Comprehensive Ranking System points.

Self-Employed Farmer Stream

This stream permits people with cultivating experience and personal funds to buy and build a homestead in Alberta to give  application for permanent residence. Successful candidates are farm owners/administrators who intend to live in Alberta in order to buy and arrange their cultivating business.

Strategic Recruitment Stream

This stream was available to individuals to give application to the AINP without employer support.It consisted of three different categories:

• Compulsory and Optional Trades Category– Tradespersons who hold either an Alberta Qualification Certificate or a Recognized Trade Certificate might be qualified under this category.Members should be residing in Alberta on a legitimate work permit during the time of application and work in a necessary or optional trade.
• Engineering Occupations Category– This category was drawn for engineers, designers and drafters with Alberta work experience.Candidates will have to work in one of the specified occupations.
• Post Graduate Worker Category– Individuals who have graduated  from a recognized post-secondary institution in Alberta, and who are at present working in Alberta in a qualified occupation on a Post-Graduation Work Permit, might be qualified for this program. 

Employer-Driven Stream

This stream was available for employers  to designate workers to the AINP for Canadian immigration. This stream comprised of three sub-categories:

• Skilled Worker Category – For individuals  with a permanent, full-time employment offer in a qualified skilled occupation.Individuals were not needed to be working in Alberta during the time of application. 
• International Graduate Category– For people who have graduated from a recognized post-secondary institution in Canada, hold a valid Post-Graduation Work Permit, and have gained a perpetual, full-time employment offer from an Alberta manager. 
• Semi-Skilled Worker Category – For provisional foreign workers  who have gained a permanent, full-time employment offer from an Alberta employer in an qualified semi-skilled occupation.

The province invited skilled workers, international graduates and entrepreneurs to apply for a provincial nomination

British Columbia invited over 430 immigration applicants to give an application for a provincial nomination for Canadian permanent residence in a draw held September 1.

The British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BC PNP) keeps on eliminating occupations in the tourism, hospitality, retail and personal services because of broad joblessness in these areas since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.  

Invitations went to Skilled Worker and International Graduate applicants in the Express Entry BC (EEBC), Skilled Immigration (SI) as well as those in Entrepreneur streams.

The EEBC class is for applicants with a legitimate profile in the federal government’s Express Entry system, which is Canada’s major pathway for skilled immigrants who are expecting to gain Canadian permanent residence.

The SI classification is for skilled and semi-skilled workers whose occupations are sought after in the province of B.C. 

The basic score prerequisite in the today draw ranged among 76 and 98 for the five EEBC and SI classes that were included. 

The basic scores were: 

• SI – Skilled Worker: 94
• SI – International Graduate: 98
• SI – Entry Level and Semi-Skilled: 76
• EEBC – Skilled Worker: 94
• EEBC – International Graduate: 98

In order to get an invitation by the EEOC applicants should be enlisted under both the federal Express Entry system and BC Skills Immigration Registration System (SIRS).

Express Entry is the federal government’s application management system. Express Entry applicants are given points based on human capital elements, like age, work experience, education, and language proficiency in English or French.

Express Entry applicants with a provincial nomination get an extra 600 points toward their Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. 

Skills Immigration applicants just will have to be enrolled with the SIRS.

Invitations were also provided to candidates in the Entrepreneur Immigration – Base Categ

ory Stream and in the Entrepreneur Immigration – Regional Pilot Stream on September 1st.

In the Entrepreneur Immigration Base Category, 6 invitations were provided to applicants with scores as low as 126. The Base Class is for either supervisors or entrepreneurs who intend to invest in a business in B.C. and to effectively oversee it on an everyday premise.

Under five invitations were also provided to applicants with  scores at least of 128 by the Entrepreneur Immigration – Regional Pilot Stream, which is drawn to pull  new businesses to littler, territorial communities in B.C. 

These three new draws follow previous week’s draw by which 72 invitations were provided under the BC PNP’s Tech Pilot to Skilled Workers and International Graduates with employment offers in one of its 29 qualifi tech occupations. 

For every classification at least a score of 80 was the cut-off.

Presented in 2017, the Tech Pilot reacts to worker needs in British Columbia’s tech area. 

BC PNP Tech Pilot candidates are not needed to show an uncertain, full-time employment offer, a necessity that applies to most other BC PNP immigration classes. Rather, applicants should have a employment offer that is a minimum one year in period and have a minimum 120 calendar days staying at the time of giving an application for a provincial nomination.

Prince Edward Island invited Express Entry, Labour Impact, and Business Impact immigration applicants this month.

Canada’s island territory invited 194 immigration applicants to make one stride nearer to permanent residence.

The Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP) held two invitation rounds so far in July.

The 1st draw was held on July 10, when the territory invited eight Labor Impact and Express Entry applicants to give an application for a provincial nomination. The PEI PNP didn’t tell of what number of applicants was invited from every immigration classification.

The draw on July 16 was substantially bigger. There were 157 applicants invited from the Labour Impact and the Express Entry class. The PEI PNP additionally invited 29 Business Impact applicants that day.

Generally the PEI PNP follows a pre-decided timetable for holding invitations. This year, the coronavirus pandemic has messed up the area’s plans. PEI has held two draws on time since March, on June 18 and July 16.

The next draw is planned for August 20.

PEI Express Entry Category

The PEI PNP Express Entry Class lined up with the Canadian government Express Entry system.

Express Entry manages with the applications for three economic-class immigration types: Federal Skilled Worker Program, Federal Skilled Trades Program, and Canadian Experience Class.

Qualified applicants are given a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score for their age, work experience education, and language expertise in English and French.

Express Entry applicants who get a provincial nomination are given an extra 600 points toward their CRS score, and are adequately guaranteed an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residence in a resulting Express Entry draw.

So as to be considered for a provincial nomination from PEI, Express Entry applicants required to make an Expression of Interest (EOI) profile with the PEI PNP.

EOI profiles are given point’s base on the territory’s special point’s framework. The most elevated scoring applicants are then invited to give an application by monthly draws.

The PEI PNP didn’t give a breakdown of what number of Express Entry and Labor Impact applicants were invited, nor the least EOI score required for every type.

Labour Impact Category

Applicants in the Labor Impact Type were invited in the two rounds this month.

This immigration type is for remote nationals who have a legitimate employment offer in PEI, and have support from their manager. It is separated into three streams: Skilled Worker, Critical Worker, and International Graduate.

Applicants include in this classification have to present an EOI profile in order to be considered for a provincial nomination through the Labor Impact type.

Business Impact Category

The PEI PNP provided invitations to 29 applicants with an EOI profile in the Business Impact: Work Permit Stream on July 16.

Those invited needed to have at least EOI score of 117, the similar as the past Business Impact draw on June 23.

The Work Permit Stream is for business people who wish to possess and work a business in PEI.

FSWP and FSTP candidates eligible to receive invitations to apply for permanent residence in the first all-program draw since March 4.Canada has resumed all-program Express Entry draws and is now issuing invitations to apply to Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) candidates.

Canada’s first all-program Express Entry draw since March 4 has issued 3,900 invitations to apply (ITAs) for permanent residence. Candidates needed a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score of at least 478 to be invited in the July 8 invitation round.

Since the coronavirus was labeled a pandemic and Canada introduced travel restriction to prevent its spread, Express Entry draws have been limited to Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) candidates. This left FSWP and Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSTP) candidates in limbo. Most CEC candidates are already in Canada and therefore are not affected by Canada’s current travel restrictions.

PNP candidates continue to be invited as well to allow provinces to meet their labor market needs. It is important to note however that even when Canada was excluding FSWP and FSTP candidates, some of the CEC and PNP candidates being invited in previous draws were also outside of Canada.

For more information visit our page: Canada Skilled Assessment.

Canada invited 529 Express Entry candidates to apply for permanent residence on May 13, 2020. Canada has now invited 34,829 immigration candidates so far this year.

This PNP-specific draw appears to follow a pattern from Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) where Express Entry draws will alternate between targeting candidates with provincial nominations, and those from the Canadian Experience Class (CEC). The previous Express Entry draw selected only CEC candidates and had a CRS cut off of 452, which is the lowest of the year so far.

IRCC has been holding Express Entry rounds this way since Canada closed its borders in an effort to stop the spread of coronavirus on March 18. For a while the future of Express Entry draws was uncertain, as these times have often been described in general. However, if we look back on the years it seems despite travel restrictions, and this new way of conducting Express Entry draws, there have still been more ITAs issued in 2020 than the same time in 2019 and 2018.

The people who are eligible for one of these programs submit their profile into the Express Entry pool, where they are given a CRS score based on their human capital factors such as age, work experience, education, and language ability in English or French. The highest-ranked candidates are then invited to apply for permanent residence through regular Express Entry draws.

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Canada and Australia have pursued completely various immigration plans in these years—a trend which has continued during the corona virus crisis.

Immigration is important to the economic health of both Canada and Australia. In these years, the two countries have become increasingly reliant on new permanent residents and temporary visa holders such as international students and foreign workers to support their population, labour force, and economic growth.

International students are a useful proxy to assist us understands the economic advantages of immigration in both countries. The international students contribute some $22 billion yearly to the Canadian economy, helping 170,000 employments in the process. They contribute $39 billion to Australia’s economy annually and support 240,000 employments.

OF Canada’s 38 million people some 22 percent people are immigrants while of Australia’s 25.5 million people some of 30 percent are immigrants.

This tells us that the 8 million immigrants in every country have an even larger—and more positive—impact on the economy and employment creation.

However, Canada and Australia have pursued fully different immigration plans in these years—a trend which has continued during the corona virus crisis.

Immigration plans going in opposite directions

Canada has been permanently growing its immigration levels since the late 1980s, and in these years, has been growing them more aggressive to support its economy. Australia also began to extend its levels in the late 1990s but it’s shifted course over the previous some years.

Only some days before it had been hit hard by the corona virus crisis, Canada declared it might be targeting the arrival of 340,000 permanent residents in 2020 (which on a per capita basis, is 0.9 per cent of its population) and even higher levels in 2021 and 2022. Canada was previously averaging around 260,000 permanent resident arrivals each year until 2016 when it decided it might be aiming for a minimum of 300,000 annual arrivals.

The Canada is targeting 58 per cent of its immigrants to arrive under the economic class, 27 per cent under the family class, and 15 per cent for refugee and other humanitarian grounds.

During this, Australia declared previous year that it had been decreasing its annual permanent resident target by 30,000 to 160,000 immigrants annually until 2023 (0.6 percent of its population). Before the declared cut, Australia has frozen its target at around 190,000 immigrants for eight straight years.

According to the Australia’s recent plan, 70 per cent of immigrants will come under the economic class and 30 per cent under the family class.

Canada inviting even more immigration applicants during COVID-19 pandemic

The corona virus pandemic has understandably affected both countries’ immigration systems; however Canada is still trying to come as near as possible to obtaining the economic class targets outlined in its immigration levels plan.

In April, Canada provided 11,700 invitations to give an application for fixed residence under its federal Express Entry application management system, compared with 7,800 the last month, and 8,000 in February. Besides, Canada’s provinces still provide permanent residency pathways for immigration applicants during this era.

On the opposite hand, the pandemic has resulted in a important decline in Australia’s economic class invitations.

Previous month, Australia issued 100 invitations under its Skill Select expression of interest system, compared with 2,050 in March, and 1,500 in February.

Why both countries need immigrants

Both Canada and Australia welcome immigrants thanks to their aging populations and fewer birth rates.

In Canada the median age is 41 while in Australia its age is 38.

In Canada’s birth rate is 1.5 while in Australia it is 1.7.In both situation, the birth rate is below what’s needed to easily replace the population (2.1 babies per woman).

In 2018-19, Canada’s population grew by 1.4 per cent (531,000 people), with 82 per cent of the population growth because of permanent and temporary resident comes, and 18 per cent from natural increase (births minus deaths).

In 2018-19, Australia’s population grew by 1.5 percent (371,000 people), with 62.5 percent of the population growth coming by permanent and short-term residents, and from natural increase 37.5 percent.

Immigration has proven important to both countries abilities to help labour force growth, which is among the two ways to grow the economy.

Besides, immigrants assist to alleviate the fiscal pressures both countries face because of their aging populations since the economic activity created by immigrants assists to support the govt revenues that are necessary to fund important social services such as health care, which is just becoming more costly to deliver because of rapid population aging.

How will Canada and Australia respond post-corona virus?

Some political leaders in Australia are already demanding for even more cuts to the country’s immigration levels because of the COVID-19 crisis. As an example , Senator Kristina Keneally recently declare in the Sydney Morning Herald that maintaining the equal levels of immigration will be hurt Australian workers.

There has been less political discussion so far in Canada on the country’s immigration policies post-pandemic; however Canada’s immigration minister recently advised that the federal govt remains committed to welcoming immigrants to assist Canada’s economic recovery.

Given how fluid the corona virus crisis is, nobody can predict the longer term of Canada and Australia’s immigration policies. Although, Canada’s decision to invite more Express Entry immigration applicants previous month is telling of its desire to continue high levels of immigration to help its economy.

Besides, there are four factors that have enabled Canada to maintain high levels of immigration, even following difficult economic eras including after the 2008-09 global financial crisis.

The four factors of Canada’s history, geography, policies, and politics can see Canada stick near to its 2020-2022 Immigration Levels Plan once the pandemic is behind us.

The express entry candidates, skilled workers both in Manitoba and abroad, as well as international graduate’s students invited to apply for provincial nomination.

Manitoba held its fresh provincial nominee program on 12 March, which invited a total 222 immigration candidates toward fixed place.

The Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP) held its 85th Expression of Interest (EOI), which is invited three immigration candidates.

• Skilled Workers in Manitoba: 191 candidates invited
• Skilled workers abroad: 13 candidates invited
• International Education Stream: 18 candidates invited

In this program there were also 17 express entry candidates who received invitations, known as Letters of Advice to Apply (LAAs) in this draw.

LAAs for Express Entry candidates

• Federal Skilled Worker Program,
• Federal Skilled Trades Program,
• And Canadian Experience Class.

These are the main three express entry Canada economic-class immigration programs; Express entry manages the applications for these programs.

The candidates who are qualified for express entry are given a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score based on factors such as age, work experience, education, and official language proficiency.

The highest scoring candidates are invited to apply for fixed place by the express entry draw, this process generally happen in each two weeks.

The express entry candidates get additional 600 points toward their overall CRS score with a provincial nomination. This bonus gives proof that they will receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) in a subsequent Express Entry draw.

The express entry candidates must offer separate EOI profile to the MPNP and have qualified work experience.

Manitoba’s Expression of Interest system

•  Manitoba skilled workers and broad skilled workers categories, the candidate need to register an EOI with the MPNP, In order to be invited to apply for a provincial nomination.
• EOI is a online profile that is ranked out of a score of 1,000. Points are awarded for a candidate’s education, work experience, connections to Manitoba and proficiency in English or French, among other factors.
• The invited skilled workers candidates in Manitoba stream had a score 496, in the fresh draw.
• The lowest-ranked candidate invited from the Skilled Workers Overseas Stream had a score of 672.Canada Skill Immigration Details

Skilled Workers Overseas and Skilled Workers in Manitoba

The skilled workers abroad category permission the MPNP to choose and nominate skilled foreign workers who can provide help Manitoba’s labour market.

The candidates must have an established connection to Manitoba like close family or friends, old education or work experience in the province, or an invitation through one of the MPNP’s Strategic Recruitment Initiatives, among other requirements.

They do not important to be in Manitoba at the time of application in order to be qualified.

The 13 candidate was invited directly by the MPNP under a Strategic Recruitment Initiative. Some candidates invited through the Skilled Workers abroad Stream.

Some candidates invited through the Skilled Workers in Manitoba category. The 191 candidates should have a full-time fixed job offer from a Manitoba employer, among other criteria.

International Education Stream

Manitoba international student graduates with in-demand skills can be invited under the International Education Stream.

This stream includes three sub-categories:

• Career Employment Pathway
• Graduate Internship Pathway
• Student Entrepreneur Pathway

Canada Skilled Immigration Consultants